From Numidia to the end of the Byzantine occupation : part 1


Numidia is Amazigh kingdom old has in the west of North Africa extended west Tunisia ornament from to include Algeria and current portion of Morocco current, and was inhabited by two large groups, one called: Almasilion, on the western side of the kingdom of Numidia, they are a tribe characterized Bmhalvh Romans and cooperation between them against Carthage, while the other tribe was called Palmsaasulion they unlike Almazaliyn were hostile to Rome allied with Carthage was home runs in the extended areas between Setif, Algiers and Oran current. Each tribe was ruled by the king of them as Gmmasenisa / Masneza the tribe Almazilah while the rule of Syphax on Almsaasoliyn
The date of the founding of Numidia.
Do not know the history of the founding of the kingdom of Numidia Specifically, some ancient sources, both Egyptian Pharaonic or Latin indicated the presence of the kings of the Amazigh in North Africa, so that tells some of the legendary novels, historical Princess Alpheniqiholisa known Bdido smiled tempted to please King Amazigh Alnomide iarbas to allow them to stay in his kingdom, which is narrated by the Latin historian Joostenius quoting others. Some Latin sources also indicated both of the two kings Amazigh: iarbas and Iovas RGBA to marry the princess Phoenician Alyssa, also noted poet Virkhilios that iarbas he imposes his marriage to Alicia as it was making offerings to his father Jupiter-Amon in his temples brilliant to bring him his wish. But these myths are not accurate the professor Mohammad Shafiq wondering whether the intended here are the tribal leaders. According to the professor himself, it is realized that there were kings of the land Numidian, and that the bulk of historians believe that Oalmas is the founder of the kingdom of Numidia, and to mark the King Massinissa, who belongs to Oalmas family was demanding the recovery of their ancestral lands in the war against Carthage and the Kingdom of Mauritania Tunjah (northern Morocco) supported Rome.
Numidia during the reign of Massinissa.


Is Massinissa months kings Numidians, as it marked its military capability so was able to defeat his opponent Amazigh Syphax, also he managed to defeat Hannibal the Carthaginian greatest historical Ganiralat, at the Battle of Zama in Tunis current year 202 BC. And perhaps for sentimental reasons lie in Tzoyej Carthaginians fiancee: Sofonisa his opponent Almsaesola Syphax, raising the famous slogan: Africa for Africans, allied with Rome, the founding of a factor on the Amazigh nation can meet external challenges. In his reign Numidia emerged in the military and cultural fields, following the Greco traditions in relation to the property rituals, and adopting Punic culture in cultural fields. As equipped fleets and military systems and encouraged the stability and abuse of Agriculture encouraged trade the thing that made him the most prominent is the ancient kings of the Amazigh.
Numidia after Massinissa
Massinissa who was too old did not take the required Romania strength into account, as he did not organize things King. After his death the conflicts between his sons to acquire the throne, intervened Romans and handed rule of Numidia, which has become the next danger after the collapse of Carthage, on three of his forefathers, and erected Museibsa governor Numidia and to work on building bridges of friendly relations with Rome, while making his brother Gilosa commander of the army, while making the third brother: Mastanabal Supreme commander of the Kingdom of Numidia, but the Messisa Sinfrd king after the death of his brothers early.
Numidia after Micipsa.
After the death of Micipsa erupt also a struggle between sons: Hyambsilwadhirbaal and his nephew Jgrta who is the grandson of Masneza, and similar to the first experiment worked Rome to intervene for the distribution of the kingdom of Numidia inadvertently weaken But Jgrta excellence Nationalism like his grandfather Massinissa as soon as the establishment of the Kingdom of strong Nomideh Amazigh, far from Romanian force effect.
Numidia under Jgrta

After the conflict between Micipsa sons managed Jgrta than eliminate them, and his city Sairta chosen as a springboard for his wars against the Romans liver Rome significant loss of its soldiers even it seemed as if the victory would inevitably went Jgrta, however, and by some accounts traded by the single kings Mauritania Amazigh found in Maghreb region which is the current Bushos betrayed him in a Roman trap, so he was arrested and jailed to enable him to death
Numidia Badhazeemh Jgrta

After this defeat has become the North African booty in the hands of the Romans, and instead make it a labor of Rome, erected kings Amazaga on their condition extended Rome African riches, and so were divided kingdom of Numidia to three Mamluks, where Bushos accounted for the western part penalty openings, while Goda got the eastern part, either Mastanonzaus has got the middle part of the kingdom of Numidia distributed.
Numidia in the era of the first Yuba

After successors Bushos who excelled accommodations and friendly relations with Rome, the king appeared Amazigh Nomide another, a grandson of Jgrta was named Yuba first. This last dream on ancestral approach Jgrta and Masneza Amazigh to build an independent state Nomideh last them foreign interventions. In the year 48 BC seemed a good chance to achieve this Almorb, so that the struggle between Pompey and Caesar on the rule of Rome. I think the first Yuba that victory would be an ally of Bomeos and bet on the alliance between the two is that the victory was contrary to the expectations of the first Yuba managed Caesar defeated his rival Pompey. In the year 48 BC, Roman soldiers and the soldiers were able to each of the second and Bushos Bogod second of a devastating victory against the armies of the first Yuba and Pompey. Although I managed to escape from the Yuba he committed suicide unique Boutriqih which he called one of his companions leaders Romans to duel in which death was an ally of each.