Scotland, history
Scotland, Tarej.kan first settlement for Scotland in 6000 BC, where some settled by fishermen and some other fishermen who Jaha immigrants by sea from the south. The number of those immigrants to Scotland in the Neolithic period, as practiced something of agriculture, indicated by the monuments they left behind, pottery and bones and tools ... etc.
By the end of the Neolithic period, and rounded the new groups to Scotland, it came from Germany, called it impacts pots range scientists because they buried their dead in large bottles more like trophies, then gobble immigrants coming from Central Europe Group, are known Bbnah towers.
When the Romans invaded Britain in 43 AD, they found some people live in parts of Scotland, the North and South sides of the River Clyde and Forth. Romans have subjected them to their power, and named them Baktz (Bakt) and their bodies were Alenon color. In the fourth century AD, folks emigrated to Scotland from Ireland, known in history Balosktlndean known Bagheilah and spread their culture and their language. And the withdrawal of the Romans from Britain, invaded by Anglo folks - Baned --on, and were able at the beginning of the seventh century of the occupation of the area around Edinburgh, as well as the Vikings settled in the northern outskirts of Scotland during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
Scotland became a Christian state in 400 AD. St. Columba arrived at Iona in 563 AD and established a monastery was restored after that era.
Scotland were vulnerable to the effects of the Anglo - Baned --onah, and Anglo Normendih throughout the tenth and atheist centuries. As a result, Norman influences that Scotland turned into a feudal state of organization and management system, a financial firm, which helped the agricultural and urban prosperity, and had relations in England, as it was also her ambitions in some English territory as a North Hamburland.
He was of the kings of England ambitions itself in Scotland, and some even succeeded in periods of the twelfth century to make the Kingdom of Scotland belonged to them. Thus, the relationship between the two kingdoms in the movement to extend permanent Islands. For example, recent years have seen from the third century AD, and all the years of the fourteenth century, the kings of England's attempts to impose their control over Scotland and, by contrast revolutions Scots under the leadership of local leaders to get rid of those English control. Scotland has been achieved for the people what they wanted, as Englishmen admitted their independence in 1328, after a brutal war.
And the independence of Scotland, the reign of the first Stuart family in the period began (1371 1488 m) which marked control families Albaronih rich capabilities of the things there, where Scotland's rulers they need to support those families, and other families, aristocracy and landowners. This period saw the emergence of the Scottish Parliament and its development, which was based on three pillars are the nobility and clergy layer and layer of representatives of the cities, as the same period saw a flowering of Scottish literature, and the emergence of great poets like John Barber, and Blind Harry and others